Effect of annealing temperature on the TiO\(_{2}\) anodized films properties for dental implant application

Authors

  • Phanawan WHANGDEE Department of Applied Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Liberal Arts, Rajamangala University of Technology Isan, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand
  • Wittawat SAENRANG School of Physics, Institute of Science, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand
  • Nampueng PANGPAIBOON Department of Industrial Physics and Medical Instrumentation, Faculty of Applied Science, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok, 10800, Thailand
  • Pristanuch MASAKUL Department of Applied Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Liberal Arts, Rajamangala University of Technology Isan, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand
  • Dujreutai Pongkao KASHIMA Research Unit of Advanced Ceramics, Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Patumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand; Center of Excellence on Petrochemical and Materials Technology, Chulalongkorn University, Patumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55713/jmmm.v33i3.1617

Keywords:

Anodized films, Sodium fluoride, Annealing, Ti-6Al-4V

Abstract

The TiO2 anodized films generated at low current density after annealing are good candidates for surface coating, as a hydrophilicity is a crucial characteristic that determines dental implant applications. In this study, the hydrophilicity of TiO2 anodized films annealed at various temperatures was examined. It was found that increasing the annealing temperature during the anodization procedure improves the hydrophilicity of the TiO2 anodized films. This is related to the evolution of the TiO2 anodized film structure produced by raising the annealing temperature, which converts the TiO2 anodized amorphous phase to rutile phases. Moreover, increased annealing temperature results in more oxygen vacancies, hydroxyl groups, and roughness, which further improves hydrophilicity.

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Published

2023-07-25

How to Cite

[1]
P. WHANGDEE, W. . SAENRANG, N. . PANGPAIBOON, P. . MASAKUL, and D. P. . KASHIMA, “Effect of annealing temperature on the TiO\(_{2}\) anodized films properties for dental implant application”, J Met Mater Miner, vol. 33, no. 3, p. 1617, Jul. 2023.

Issue

Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): September

Section

Original Research Articles

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