Properties of wood-plastic composites based on pvc/pla/pbat ternary blend

L Raksaksri; P Chaiwutthinan; A Larpkasemsuk; S Chuayjuljit; A Boonmahitthisud

doi:10.55713/jmmm.v30i2.716

Properties of wood-plastic composites based on pvc/pla/pbat ternary blend

Authors

L Raksaksri Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2352-0386
P Chaiwutthinan MTEC, National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), Thailand Science Park, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2867-8011
A Larpkasemsuk Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani 12110, Thailand
S Chuayjuljit Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7101-650X
A Boonmahitthisud Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1210-6553

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55713/jmmm.v30i2.716

Abstract

The objective of this work was to improve mechanical properties, thermal resistance, and biodegradability of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) by the addition of poly(lactic acid) (PLA), poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT), and wood flour (WF). The samples made from a mixture of PVC/PBAT exhibited the highest impact and tensile properties, while properties of the samples made from PVC/PLA had the highest flexural and thermal properties, PVC/PLA/PBAT mixed samples exhibited average mechanical properties. The addition of WF to all the blends increased impact strength, flexural properties, Youngâ€™s modulus, thermal resistance, and biodegradability of the samples in comparison to those of the neat PVC and its blends. Composite samples of PVC/PBAT/WF showed the highest impact strength, while PVC/PLA/WF composite had the highest flexural and thermal resistance. The samples manufactured from a mixture of PVC/PLA/PBAT/WF had the highest tensile strength and Youngâ€™s modulus. The overall results in this work suggested that the enhanced properties of PVC samples were strongly influenced by the compatibility between polymer blend matrix and WF particles.

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Published

2020-06-30

How to Cite

[1]

L. Raksaksri, P. Chaiwutthinan, A. Larpkasemsuk, S. Chuayjuljit, and A. Boonmahitthisud, “Properties of wood-plastic composites based on pvc/pla/pbat ternary blend”, J Met Mater Miner, vol. 30, no. 2, Jun. 2020.

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Issue

Vol. 30 No. 2 (2020)

Section

Original Research Articles

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