Removal of adsorbed moisture on iron powders by rice husk ash

ผู้แต่ง

  • Tachai Luangvaranunt Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University
  • Saowanan Jearwun Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University
  • Katsuyoshi Kondoh Joining and Welding Research Institute, Osaka University

คำสำคัญ:

Rice husk ash, adsorption, relative density, humidity, BET, iron, powder, pore

บทคัดย่อ

Rice husk ash was proposed to be used for removal of adsorbed moisture on iron powders to enhance their flow characteristic. It was produced by burning of rice husk at 700°C for 1 h, using a slowly increasing of heating rate (5°C/min). The burning condition was determined from thermal gravitation analysis of rice husk. The obtained rice husk ash contained 99.7% amorphous silica with large specific surface area of 295 m2/g. Rice husk ash was effective in removal of adsorbed moisture on iron powders. Adsorption characteristic was found to be isothermal monolayer adsorption. The treated iron powders can be compacted more efficiently, obtaining green compact at a density higher than the untreated iron powders. Sintered billets of green compacts of treated iron powders showed a greater degree of particle bonding, having higher density and less fraction of pores.

##plugins.generic.usageStats.downloads##

##plugins.generic.usageStats.noStats##

เอกสารอ้างอิง

Knight, P. 2004. Challenges in granulation technology. Powder Technol. 140 : 156- 162.

Podzeck, F., Newton J. M. and James, M. B. 1997. Influence of Relative Humidity of Storage Air on the Adhesion and Autoadhesion of Micronized Particles to Particulated and Compacted Powder Surfaces. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 187 : 484-491.

Wu, C.Y., Dihoru, L. and Cocks, A. C. F. 2003. The Flow of Powder into Simple and Stepped Dies. Powder Technol. 134 : 24- 39.

Feng, Q., Lin, Q., Gong, F., Sugita, S. and Shoya, M. 2004. Adsorption of Lead and Mercury by Rice Husk Ash. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 278 : 1-8.

Srivastava, V. C., Mall, I. D. and Mishra, I. M. 2006. Characterization of Mesoporous Rice Husk Ash (RHA) and Adsorption Kinetics of Metal Ions from Aqueous Solution onto RHA. J. Hazard. Mater. 134 : 257-267.

Liou, Tzong-Horng. 2004. Preparation and Characterization of Nano-Structured Silica from Rice Husk. Mater. Sci. Eng. A364 : 313-323.

Krishnarao, R. V., Subrahmanyam, J. and Jagadish Kumar, T. 2001. Studies on the Formation of Black Particles in Rice Husk Silica Ash. J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 21 : 99- 104.

Yalcin, N. and Sevinc, V. 2001. Studies on Silica Obtained from Rice Husk. Ceram. Int. 27 : 219-224.

Heimenz, P. C. 1977. Principle of Colliod and Surface Chemistry. New York. : Marcel Dekker, Inc. : 322-327.

ดาวน์โหลด

เผยแพร่แล้ว

2017-04-23

ฉบับ

บท

Original Research Articles