Development of FexOy particle onto bacterial cellulose network by forced hydrolysis and its electrical conductivity

Prompong KHAMWONGSA; Poramed WONGJOM; Andi Magattang Gafur MUCHLISC; Chun Che LIN; Seranee SRISUK; Sarute UMMARTYOTIN

doi:10.55713/jmmm.v32i4.1530

ผู้แต่ง

Prompong KHAMWONGSA Department of Materials and Textile Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Patumtani, 12120, Thailand
Poramed WONGJOM Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Patumtani, 12120, Thailand
Andi Magattang Gafur MUCHLISC Institute of Organic and Polymeric Materials, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, 106344, Taiwan; Research and Development Center for Smart Textile Technology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, 106344, Taiwan
Chun Che LIN Institute of Organic and Polymeric Materials, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, 106344, Taiwan; Research and Development Center for Smart Textile Technology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, 106344, Taiwan
Seranee SRISUK Department of Materials and Textile Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Patumtani, 12120, Thailand
Sarute UMMARTYOTIN Department of Materials and Textile Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University, Patumtani, 12120, Thailand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55713/jmmm.v32i4.1530

คำสำคัญ:

Bacterial cellulose, Iron (III) chloride, Composite, Conductivity

บทคัดย่อ

FexOy particle and bacterial cellulose composite sheet was successfully prepared by forced hydrolysis. The presence of Fe3+ ions in bacterial cellulose suspension significantly provided the positive charge due to electrostatic force as reported by Zeta potential. With the pH of 12 of bacterial cellulose suspension, particle was nucleated between bacterial cellulose networks. Fourier transform infrared exhibited Fe-O stretching. X-ray diffraction reported that the mixture of Fe₂O₃ and Fe₃O₄ was existed onto bacterial cellulose composite. Scanning electron microscope reported that Fe_xO_y particle was randomly distributed in bacterial cellulose network. Intensity of Fe was qualitatively observed by energy dispersive analysis. With the existence of Fe_xO_y particle, the composite illustrated the inferiority of thermal stability of 150℃. Furthermore, it was noted that the resistivity was reduced with respect to increment of Fe_xO_y particle, suggesting that electrical conductivity was then enhanced. It was remarkable to note that Fe_xO_y particle and bacterial cellulose composite sheet prepared from forced hydrolysis showed the excellent properties as a candidate for flexible electrode.

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